Goalkeeper HQ

Your headquarters for all things goalkeeping

Author: Leon (page 9 of 16)

The types of dive & how to save them

Different diving saves.

1 = Collapsing save

2 = Extended save low

3 = Extended save high.

Different collection techniques.

1 = Catch

2 = Parry to self

3 = Parry

4 = Tip

4b = Tip with top hand  ( With Extended save high only )

Examples of each.

Collapsing Saves 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u0LQFlsWHoo

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j999SCAiDD0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWpe9gZs_tM

 

EXTENDED SAVES

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y-ZevlFt4vs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIg0MbZqkB4

 

Top hand save

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80/20 guide to starting the season… A way to fake your way to excellence at the start of the season.

Don’t get me wrong…. hard work gets you where you need to be.

With the winter we have just had, and indoor field time at a premium, you can be excused for not having the best preparation for the season ahead. With, for most, just a few weeks until the start of the season, please see my guide on what 20% of the work should get you 80% of the results needed to start the season off well.

TECHNICAL

1) Your body should have muscle memory….. Before the season starts, get yourself into three intense goalkeeping sessions to; 

a) Get used to saving in and around the body ( eliminating obvious mistakes )

b) Get used to the ball coming at you at pace.

c) Get used to serving / kicking the ball.

2) Practice diving technique in a small area. Concentrate on;

a) Lead foot pointing forward

b) Hands leading

c) Bodyweight forward

Soft landings are important…….. start on your knees to begin with

3) Practice saving a ball at the earliest point when the ball is in the air. In a small area. Focus on;

a) Taking off with one foot getting as much lift as possible. Try a variety of landing on the same foot and landing on both feet.

b) Ensuring the ball is in front of your eye line

c) You use this exercise to help with fitness…… maybe adding a push up or mini shuffle in between each catch.

TACTICAL 

1) Study at least one professional game. Both the Premier League and MLS games are on at the moment giving a feast of soccer on T.V. Even better, get to a game live.

Observe the following;

a) The starting position of the goalkeeper when the ball is in the other half

b) The starting position of the goalkeeper when the ball is being crossed

c) Communication with the team on set pieces and after a save or block by a defender is made.

2) Know what to say & when

a) See the chart when the opposition have the ball at their feet

b) See the article on what to say when the ball is behind the defense or in the air

3) Know how to set up when the opposition has a free kick. – See this article on dealing with free kicks.

One of the best tactical ways of learning is to see yourself play in a game and get professional advice. Goalkeeper HQ offers Video Match Analysis to help with tactical evaluations. 

[Learn more about Video Match Analysis]

PHYSICAL 

It’s not too late to get in shape for goalkeeping prior to the start of the season. Each of the following should be done 3 X every day. (Morning, after school & before bed) 

a i ) Double your age push-ups. 1 set normal, 1 set wide, 1 set with dips

a ii) Double your age sit-ups, plank normal, plank left side, plank right side

a iii) Double your age lunges with a twist.

b) Ladders for quick feet. (You can use chalk, cones or rope to make a ladder ) 3 x 1 in each, 3 x 2 in each & 3 x icky shuffle. Add more variety once you are comfortable. The focus must be on quick feet so keep it simple.

c) Hamstring stretches. 30 secs hands level with knee, 30 secs hands level with ankle, 30 secs hold on to foot.Screen Shot 2015-03-23 at 10.31.12 PM

 

PHYCOLOGICAL 

1) You should have new gloves prepared for the season. You can get great deals on L1 Goalkeeper Gloves. 

2) Know your defenders. At the next practice, make a point of talking to them.

3) Ensure you have all the equipment you need to give you the confidence needed for the first game. See my guide to equipment

4) Know your warm-up routine if a) you have a fellow goalkeeper to warm up with you b) No other goalkeeper to warm up with you.

5) Have some motivational videos to get you up for games.

 

You need to love the game to put your heart and soul into it.

There was a story in the sports news in England the other week (March 2015 ) about a young professional goalkeeper who had given up the game to become a used car salesman. The article is here, . This article has been updated as I saw that Lee Butcher, the goalkeeper I used to coach and highlighted in the article [The importance of a good first touch from a back pass] has recently been talking about giving up the game to be a train driver. [See article here]

The L1 Goalkeeper Glove business I have created has also brings to my attention the many young, hopeful goalkeepers trying to make a go in the professional game. Our sponsored professional, Mason Stajduhar, who has been involved in the National Team, and made the MLS Home-Grown All Star game, has had to move from his home in Orlando to Tulsa in search of regular games. At times, even being fustrated there.

The articles hit home as I gave up playing at the age of 25. It takes a lot of energy to be on top of your game and although we love the game and the position of goalkeeper, it is not a nice place to be when you are not respected or wanted by your team. For the young man in the first article, the prospect of short term contracts and hunting around for a club was too much hassle. It is important to persue your dreams of playing the highest level possible, and it is ok to be out of your comfort zone until you become acclimatized to that level, but if you are constantly playing at a level in which you are doing your team more harm than good thus loosing the respect of your team mates, you get yelled at by your coach and you are not enjoying the experience then there is nothing wrong with stepping down a level so you can be enjoy the game and experience and be an important part of the team. Most importantly, the increased success will help you to love the game again.

Throughout my coaching years, I have seen tell tale signs of players that are falling out of love with the game. It breaks my heart that my passion for the game and the position of goalkeeper is not always shared, but players have many things going on in their life. 

Here are some tell tale signs:

  • Inconsistent or below par performances in practice
  • Lack of motivation / energy levels
  • No interest in the sport outside of playing ( Not watching the game )
  • Uncooperative or disagreeable with coach or team mates
  • Frequent complaints of vague, nonspecific muscle or joint pain
  • Slower recovery from injuries ( See article on dealing with injuries where players may enjoy the pressure being off ) 
  • Getting sick more often

It is important that the player and their support system are aware of some of the reasons that you can fall out of love with the game. Here are some I have seen:

  • The level of play is too high to get personal success. Leading to criticism from team mates or coach
  • The team does not experience success and the player can not identify personal successes
  • Parental pressure to play at a certain level and criticism of performance
  • Pain of playing, through injuries / putting body on the line becomes more than the pleasure.
  • Trying to do too many things – Additional sports, academics, friends, family activities. 

Players that love the game and have a passion to improve will be doing the many of the things labeled on the article “what will get me top marks from a psychological evaluation”. Namely, 

  • Prepare correctly
  • Deal with mistakes the correct way
  • Great work rate
  • Watch the game outside of their own involvement
  • Ask questions
  • Practices outside of official team team or goalkeeper training

Feel free to share any experiences or help me add to the above lists.

 

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Goalkeeping communication flowchart

Goalkeepers are constantly being told to “Communicate” or “Talk” to the players but what do you say? 

I have come to the conclusion that a goalkeeper does not talk for one of three reasons. 

  1. Lack of confidence in their ability
  2. Wanting peer acceptance and not wanting to upset players by yelling at them
  3. Not knowing what to say and when to say it.

For the sake of this article, I will be concentrating on a small part of the third reason goalkeepers do not talk – Not knowing what to say and when to say it.

There are plenty of times in which a goalkeeper needs to communicate. They are;

  • When the ball is behind the defense
  • When the defender is 1v1 with the attacker
  • Free kicks
  • Corners and long throws
  • Balls out wide
  • When distributing
  • When the team needs leadership

See below for the four stages of communication when the defender is 1v1 with the striker.

I created this flowchart to help goalkeepers to have a systematic approach to their communication.

 

Wake up-2

See also another post on communication and goalkeeping volcabluary 

The power of good communication

 

 

Penalty saving methods, tips & techniques for goalkeepers

Penalty saves are the goalkeeping equivilent to outfield players scoring goals. Unless, of course, you are a [Goalscoring Goalie]  

As goalkeepers, we have to be excited at the prospect of saving a penalty and being a hero. There are no expectations or demands on us. We were so pleased this year when Sydney Schneider of the Jamaican national team saved the 2019 World Cup’s first penalty wearing L1 Goalkeeper Gloves. See below.

 

Goalkeepers should be aware there are two scenarios and methods of saving for penalties.

1 – One off penalty. Given in a game.

2 – Penalty Shoot-Outs.

One off penalty

Pre-penalty – Ensure the ball is kicked away by yourself or a teammate after the kick has been given. Plead ignorance if given a talking to by the referee, saying that you didn’t hear the whistle. By having the ball a long way away from the penalty taker, it delays the game thus providing extra time for the penalty taker to think about their kick and for you to get into their head.

Assess the type of player taking the kick – Generally speaking, defenders take fewer risks than forwards and tend to play safe by pushing the ball to the same side as their kicking foot. Tricky, skillful players may try to fool the goalkeeper with a clip down the middle. Left-footed players tend to put the ball in the opposite corner.

Watching the eyes of the kicker – If you can get the ball and hand it to the kicker. Watch them place the ball down. In many instances, the kicker looks to the side where they are going to kick. By being so far off your line, you are also getting a phycological advantage by covering so much of the goal until you are told to go back to your line.

Observe the approach of the kicker – The run-up of the kicker can give some idea of the body position of the kicker and therefore an indication of where the ball is intended to go. See picture ( below )

Screen Shot 2015-02-20 at 4.54.14 PM

The above tips give the goalkeeper the best chance to anticipate where the ball is going to go and guess the save.

Penalty shoot-outs

As goalkeepers, we must remember that at penalty shoot-outs, there will be players taking penalties that are not normal penalty takers. They will be nervous, play safe and easier to read.

You can pretty much bet that two of the five penalties will be within the diving envelope. The diving envelope is the area within the reach of the goalkeeper and shown below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The goalkeeper in this scenario should concentrate on making saves in this area.

With this technique, the goalkeeper can pretty much react to the shot, rather than anticipate. Two saves out of five will make you a hero!

 

Other techniques to give you an advantage

* Dummy the kicker – Make an exaggerated move to your weaker side as the kicker runs up, hoping that they put to your strong side or make them change their mind last minute.

* Stand, off center of the goal – This messes with their head. If the kicker always kicks to the side that you have made smaller, they may think about changing…… but what if you have left the other side open because that is where you are going to dive? Get in their head!

This was recently done by one of our students this year, and was done by my high school goalkeeper who helped win two penalty kick competitions.

 

* Loud, large movements across the goal – Ensure you are set before saving though.

* The delay. Point out that the ball isn’t on the penalty spot, have a coach tape your finger, do your laces up. Time will only make the opposition nervous. Hope Solo famously admitted to using this tactic in the 2015 Women’s World Semi-Final which helped them beat favorites Germany 2-0. ( ABC news report below)

Lastly, don’t celebrate too early!! There have been cases of the ball hitting a crossbar or even a goalkeeper’s save, and with the goalkeeper still celebrating at a victorious penalty shoot-out, the ball has spun into the goal.

Mind games play a big part in getting into the opponents head. This takes confidence. You saw above, how Hope Solo used the stalling or delay method as part of the mind games.

In one of the most famous displays of goalkeeper mind games, Tim Krul of the Netherlands came on as a last minute substitute in the 2014 World Cup against Costa Rica. The video below shows his audacious attitude that got the Netherlands into the next round.

You see how Krul was communicating with the opposition.

I was recently notified of this great penalty save by Claire MacKenzie. Claire is one of the original GKHQ students and a fan of our L1 gloves.

Legend has it she gave these orders to her defenders before the PK was taken

“Get ready to clear this ball after I save it”.

Confidence, determination and being prepared puts doubt in the penalty makers mind.

 

Lastly, be aware of the new rules put in place in June 2019 in which the goalkeeper will get a yellow card for stepping off the line prior to the kick. See the article of [Goalkeepers being aware that they could get sent off whilst saving a penalty]

Sydney Schneider, after saving the second penalty in a row, ended up getting a yellow card at the 2019 World Cup after VAR showed that she stepped off her line.

https://youtu.be/PJM1ifVai14

Good luck to all the penalty savers.

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Getting yourself back on the team

Continuing from the last post on dealing with getting dropped and very similar to thBack in the teame tips provided in the post ” Dealing with two goalkeepers on a team” I thought I would give some advice on getting yourself back on the team if you have been dropped.

  1. Work on your faults or areas lacking in the game as pointed out by your coach.
  2. Make yourself invaluable to the team. What is your talent? What is the one thing you do better than anyone else?
  3. Become more involved off-field. Help the coach to tidy up. Attend events.
  4. Find ways to get extra work in that will give you an edge over other players. See this article on gaining an advantage when practice is cancelled.
  5. Make your improvements clearly visible to those who count. ( Coach, captains etc ) Be seen practicing your improved kicking for after practice for example.
  6. Keep a good attitude. Use your disappointment as motivation
  7. Grasp any game time you have with an enthusiastic performance. Communicating, encouraging and obviously performing well. Make sure you are well behaved and not late
  8. Be realistic. If it’s just not working out, know when it is time to move on. As a goalkeeper, if you are competing for time with someone that is clearly better than you despite your efforts, it may be time to move to a team where you are going to get the playing time you want.
  9. Don’t quit. You love the sport and the position. The improvements you are working on will not be evident right away. Progress is often made slowly but surely. Are you doing everything you can to improve? We all enjoy being good at something. In order to continue to enjoy the game, it might be worth playing at a lower level until your improvements shine through. You are more likely to want to work on your game when you are enjoying it.

 

Dealing with getting dropped from the team.

This original post was written after Hope Solo’s suspension from the USWNT squad but seems most relevant after yesterday’s ( May 16th, 2018 ) announcement of the England squad in which Joe Hart, England’s undisputed first-choice goalkeeper in the past three major tournaments was left out of the squad to go to the World Cup in Russia this summer. For Joe Hart, this is a double blow as he returns from his second loan spell with an alternative club as his Manchester City coach, Pep Guardiola elected not to use him and brought in alternative goalkeepers.

This article addresses somHope Soloe lessons learned from being dropped from the team in general and in more realistic terms in youth soccer, the recognition that you may no longer be in favor, and finding that playing time is being reduced or that another goalkeeper seems to be the favorite.

I have written an article on dealing with being one of two goalkeepers on the team which is linked to here. [DEALING WITH BEING ONE OF TWO GOALKEEPERS ON THE TEAM]

Some reasons why a coach may drop you. 
  1. Performance. You are making too many mistakes and you do not instill confidence in the team
  2. You have done something very wrong that breaks the club’s code of conduct. The coach needs to stamp authority on the team and prove that it is not ok to behave in that way
  3. Your head is not right! – You are distracted and focus is not as it should be. This often leads to distracting others in training and during games or not being responsive.
  4. Your strengths do not match the opposition or the way that coach wants you to play
  5. Persistent small infringements that undermine the coach. Turning up late, wearing the wrong uniform, talking when the coach is etc.
  6. Playing time needs to be given to another player in order to keep up the strength of the squad.
Any coach that is half decent should have a standardized approach to letting a player know. This will involve;
a) Making sure the player being dropped is the first to know.
b) Informing the team of the decision and the reason why.
If you have been dropped you are likely to go through a range of emotions. It is for that reason that the coach should let you know in a confidential setting to allow you to react.
Likely emotions include:
Anger, disappointment, rejection, and frustration.
Be aware that any confrontation with the coach when feeling these emotions may not do you any good as you are likely to not be thinking rationally. The reason a coach should be dropping you should hopefully be for your own benefit ( in the long term ) and for the benefit of the team.
It is important that the coach is honest with you. Ask for specific reasons as there may be a disparity between perceived performances.
Your coach should give you a clear avenue as to how to get back into the team. What needs to be done? What measurements of success can there be? These may be static targets such as not being to blame for a goal this week, or they may be moving targets such as, you must be more consistent than the player that is taking your place.
Respect is an important trait for both a player and the team, and hopefully, a coach would have instilled a good team ethos so that if anyone is dropped they are supportive of the team rather than sulk or snipe at fellow players or the coach.
To summarize; being dropped can be put into the acronym, K-E-N-S-A-R
K – Know some reasons why you might get dropped. There are lots of them
E – Deal with the likely Emotions
N – No confrontation at the time
S – Coach needs to be Honest & Specific with feedback & reasons
A – You need to be shown an Avenue back into the team. What do you have to do
R – Respect the decision and be supportive of the team
Click here to see the steps you should take to get back on the team.
Other helpful articles include:
What would give you top marks ?( linked to technical parts of the goalkeeper’s game) but read others that this page links to.
 

Forster of Southampton – Balls behind the defense

Fraiser Forster got caught up in a comical goal for Newcastle. What should have been a routine slide out to claim resulted in Newcastle’s equalizing goal.

See my tips on claiming balls behind the defense which may have avoided this mistake.

See highlights of the game here.
http://vplayer.nbcsports.com/p/BxmELC/nbcsports_share/select/TtACtHNjOkJk?parentUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcsports.com%2Fsoccer%2Fpremier-league%2Fsouthampton-newcastle-united-highlights

McGregor of Hull City – Catch, Tip or Parry?

Allan McGregor of Hull City made the mistake of not clearing his original good save which led to the floodgates opening for West Ham. The mistake lead to another 2 goals going in.

See the video here.

See my notes on goalkeepers deciding to catch, tip or parry.

Also on recovery saves

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